3.11. Format Settings

All format dialogs are under the Format menu.

3.11.1. Layers

Format › Layers… opens the standalone Layers Manager form. See Layers, Linetypes and Text Styles for full details.

3.11.2. Linetypes

Format › Linetypes… opens the standalone Linetypes Manager form. Displays all loaded linetypes with name, description, pattern preview, source, and complex flag. Toolbar buttons: Load from File… (import .LIN files), Assign to Current Layer and Library (add the program’s library linetypes that the drawing lacks).

3.11.3. Drawing Variables

Format › Variables Editor… (or the Draw Vars ribbon button) opens the Drawing Variables form showing all per-drawing settings in a two-column grid. Units and precision have their own dialog under Format › Units….

3.11.4. Point Style (Ctrl+Shift+D)

Opens the Point Style Editor — a 4 × 5 grid of 19 marker shapes. Click a cell to select the active global marker shape, and set the display size in the Size field below the grid.

The named Point Style Library stores per-style settings that can be assigned to individual AEC Survey Points via the PointStyleName property.

Built-in style

Default marker

Standard

Cross (+)

Benchmark

Triangle with dot

Control Point

Circle with cross

GPS Rover

Square with dot

Iron Rod

Circle with vertical bar

Additional styles can be created in the editor and saved with the drawing.

3.11.5. Text Style (Ctrl+Shift+T)

Opens the Text Style Editor — a list on the left and an edit panel on the right with a live preview strip at the bottom.

┌─────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Standard        │  Name:   [Standard            ]             │
│ Title           │  Font:   [Arial               ]             │
│ Subtitle        │  Height: [0.00 ] Width: [1.00 ] Obl: [0.0°] │
│ Annotative      │  ☐ Bold   ☐ Italic                          │
│ Mono            │  Description: [                           ]  │
│ [New][Delete]   ├──────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│                 │  AaBbCcDd   (live preview)                   │
└─────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Fields:

Field

Description

Name

Unique style name.

Font

Font family name (any font installed on the system).

Height

Fixed height in world units. 0 = variable (set per-object).

Width Factor

Horizontal scale. 1.0 = normal width.

Oblique Angle

Slant in degrees. Positive = forward lean.

Bold / Italic

Font weight and style.

Description

Free-text note for your reference.

The style selected in the Drawing Variables (CurrentTextStyleName) is used automatically for new Text and Multileader objects.

3.11.6. Surface Styles

Format > Surface Styles… opens the Surface Style Editor. A surface style bundles all visual settings for a TIN surface into one named preset: border, triangle, contour, contour label, and point display properties.

Five built-in presets are provided:

Preset

Description

Standard

Triangles + contours + boundaries + labels. All features visible.

Triangles & Contours

Triangles and contours visible, boundary hidden.

Contours Only

Only contour lines and labels displayed.

Elevation Banding

Contours and elevation colour bands visible.

Empty

All components hidden. Use to suppress a surface from display without deleting it.

The editor has a style list on the left and tabs on the right:

  • Border & Triangles — visibility, colour, and weight for boundary polygons and TIN triangle edges; point marker settings.

  • Contours — major/minor intervals, colours, weights, smoothing passes, base elevation.

  • Contour Labels — visibility, text height, precision, prefix/suffix, colour, font, uphill-readable rotation, background mask, label interval.

  • Elevation Bands — band count, color ramp, Generate Bands from Surface (opens a dialog to pick which surface to sample and edit the exact min/max elevation range before generating), and the ShowLegend toggle (displays an on-canvas legend with stacked color boxes and elevation ranges).

  • Draw Order — intra-surface sub-element rendering priority (e.g. triangles before contours, contours before labels).

Styles are saved with the drawing. Assign a style to a surface via the StyleName property in the Object Inspector, or right-click a surface in the Civil Toolspace and choose Surface Style….

../../_images/surface_style_editor.png

The Surface Style Editor dialog.

3.11.7. Table Styles

Format › Table Styles… opens the Table Style Manager. Select a style and click Edit to open the Table Style Editor, or click New to create a style from scratch.

Three built-in presets are provided:

Preset

Description

Standard

General-purpose table with a bold title row, a header row, and plain data rows.

Schedule

Optimised for quantity schedules — compact data rows with alternating fill colours for readability.

Legend

Suitable for map legends — no title row, header row uses a coloured background.

The editor organises settings into three row categories — Title, Header, and Data — each with its own tab. Per-category properties:

Property

Description

Text Height

Height of cell text in world units.

Alignment

Horizontal alignment: Left, Centre, or Right.

Bold / Italic

Font weight and style for the row category.

Fill Color

Background colour of the cells.

Borders

Border visibility and weight for horizontal / vertical / outline edges.

Margins

Horizontal and vertical padding inside each cell.

The HasTitle and HasHeader checkboxes at the top of the editor control which row categories appear in new tables that use the style. Unchecking HasTitle, for example, omits the title row entirely.

3.11.8. Multiline Styles (Ctrl+Shift+M)

Opens the Multiline Style Editor. A Multiline Style defines how many parallel strands a Multiline entity has, their spacing, colours, and linetypes.

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Style name: [Standard              ]   ☐ End Caps              │
│  Elements:                                                       │
│  ┌─────────┬──────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┐  │
│  │ Offset  │ Colour   │ Linetype                             │  │
│  │ +0.500  │ ByLayer  │ ByLayer                              │  │
│  │ -0.500  │ ByLayer  │ ByLayer                              │  │
│  └─────────┴──────────┴──────────────────────────────────────┘  │
│  [Add Element] [Remove Element]                                  │
│  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────  │
│  Preview: ══════════════════════════════════════════════════     │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Field

Description

Style name

Name saved with the drawing.

End Caps

When checked, perpendicular lines close the open ends of the multiline.

Offset

Distance from the centreline. Use positive and negative values to place strands symmetrically.

Colour

Per-strand colour override (ByLayer to inherit).

Linetype

Per-strand linetype override.

Preview strip

Live preview of the style at the bottom of the dialog.

3.11.9. Dimension Styles

Format › Dimension Styles… (or type DIMSTYLE in the command line) opens the Dimension Style Manager. Select a style and click Edit to open the Dimension Style Editor, or click New to create a style from scratch.

The editor groups settings into five areas:

  • Lines — dimension line and extension line colours, weights, offsets, extension amounts, and suppression flags.

  • Arrows — arrowhead type (Closed Filled, Open, Dot, Arch Tick, None, and others) and size for each end of the dimension line.

  • Text — text colour, height, gap from the dimension line, vertical placement (centred or above), and font.

  • Fit — controls what happens when text and arrows do not fit between extension lines.

  • Primary Units — number format (Decimal, Scientific, Engineering, Architectural, Fractional), decimal precision, angle format, zero suppression, prefix, suffix, scale factor, and rounding.

Use the style dropdown at the top to switch between named styles. Click Reset to revert the current style to its defaults.

../../_images/dimstyle_editor.png

The Dimension Style Editor dialog.

3.11.10. Plot Style Tables (CTB)

Format › Plot Styles… opens the Plot Style Editor. Plot style tables (CTB files) map AutoCAD colour indices to pen settings (colour, weight, screening) for printing and PDF export.

3.11.11. Tunnel Section Line Styles

Format › Tunnel Section Line Styles… opens the Tunnel Section Line Style Editor. A style bundles all visual settings for a tunnel section line entity into one named preset.

Three built-in presets are provided:

Preset

Description

Standard

Measured line with deviation annotations visible, no area hatch.

Hatched

Measured line with coloured area hatch (green = overbreak, red = underbreak) between measured and theoretical profiles.

Simple

Measured line only, no annotations or hatch.

The editor organises settings into groups:

  • Measured Line — colour, weight, linetype, spline interpolation settings.

  • Deviation Lines — visibility, weight, linetype, overbreak/underbreak colours.

  • Area Hatch — visibility, pattern, scale, angle, alpha, separate overbreak/underbreak hatch colours.

  • Center Marker — visibility, colour, size.

  • DR Display — orientation (Auto/Inside/Outside), alignment (Horizontal/Vertical/Aligned), display mode (All, None, Extremes, Zone Extremes, Threshold, Interval, Smart), threshold and interval values.

  • DR Label Style — reference to a named civil label style for the deviation labels.

../../_images/tslstyle_editor.png

The Tunnel Section Line Style Editor.

3.11.12. Parcel Styles

Format › Parcel Styles… opens the Parcel Style Editor. A parcel style controls the visual display of parcel boundary polygons, fills, and segment labels.

Five built-in presets are provided:

Preset

Description

Standard

Boundary line only, no fill or segment labels.

Property

Boundary with semi-transparent fill and bearing/distance labels on each boundary segment.

Easement

Dashed boundary with a light fill pattern for restricted zones.

ROW

Right-of-way style with a heavy boundary and cross-hatch fill.

Empty

All components hidden (BoundaryVisible=False). Use to suppress a parcel from display without deleting it.

The BoundaryVisible flag in the Boundary settings group controls whether the parcel outline is drawn. Setting it to False (as the Empty style does) hides the boundary entirely while preserving the parcel data.

The editor organises settings into groups:

  • Boundary — visibility, colour, weight, linetype.

  • Fill — visibility, fill colour, transparency.

  • Labels — visibility, text height, colour, bearing format (Bearing, South Azimuth, North Azimuth, Angle), distance display, segment label text properties; a Vertex Labels group adds a Vertex Names Visible checkbox plus a label-style dropdown that picks which civil label style renders the corner names (see Parcel Vertex Names). The built-in Property style has Vertex Names Visible checked by default — pair it with the built-in Parcel Vertex civil label style to display the names.

3.11.13. Alignment Styles

Format › Alignment Styles… opens the Alignment Style Editor. An alignment style controls the display of horizontal alignment entities: centerline, station ticks, PI markers, and direction arrows.

Four built-in presets are provided:

Preset

Description

Standard

Centreline + station ticks + PI markers + direction arrows.

Centerline Only

Centreline visible; ticks, PI markers, and arrows hidden.

Design Phase

Centreline as CENTER linetype, PI details and PI lines visible, full labels.

Empty

All components hidden. Use to suppress an alignment from display without deleting it.

Property Group

Settings

Centerline

Visibility, colour, weight, linetype, linetype scale.

Station Ticks

Visibility, major/minor tick intervals, tick lengths, colour, weight, linetype.

PI Markers

Visibility, colour, marker size.

Direction Arrows

Visibility, interval, colour, arrow size.

../../_images/alignment_style_editor.png

The Alignment Style Editor.

3.11.14. Alignment Label Styles

Format › Alignment Label Styles… opens the Alignment Label Style Editor. Label styles control the text annotations shown along an alignment:

Property Group

Settings

Text

Text style name, text height, text colour.

Station Labels

Major/minor station label visibility, label offset from centerline.

PI Labels

Visibility, which data to show (radius, spiral length, tangent length, deflection angle), label offset.

Curve Data Labels

Visibility, which data to show (arc length, chord length, degree of curve), label offset.

Other

Alignment name label visibility, station equation labels.

3.11.15. Civil Label Styles

Format › Civil Label Styles… opens the Civil Label Style Editor. This is a unified label style system shared by all civil entities: survey points, surfaces (contour labels), alignments, tunnel deviations, and parcels.

A civil label style defines:

  • Components — a list of label rows, each specifying a content type (e.g. point number, elevation, station, contour elevation, deviation), prefix, suffix, and number format.

  • Font — text style, height, colour, bold/italic.

  • Placement — anchor mode (point, linear, or area), offset, rotation, background mask settings.

Built-in presets cover common use cases for points, contours, alignments, tunnel deviations, and parcels. The label style editor groups styles by category: Point, Contour, Spot Elevation, Station, PI, Tunnel (DR), and Parcel.

../../_images/civil_label_style_editor.png

The Civil Label Style Editor.

3.11.16. Unified Style Managers

IQcad provides two unified style manager windows that consolidate all style editors into a single dialog, eliminating the need to open individual style editors from separate ribbon buttons.

CAD Style Manager (Format > CAD Style Manager…) — a single window with a category tree on the left and the corresponding embedded editor on the right. Categories include:

  • Text Styles

  • Dimension Styles

  • Table Styles

  • Multiline Styles

  • Point Styles (CAD point marker shape)

  • Plot Style Tables (CTB)

Civil Style Manager (Civil > Styles or Format > Civil Style Manager…) — a single window for all civil-specific styles:

  • Point Styles (survey point marker + label)

  • Surface Styles

  • Tunnel Section Line Styles

  • Alignment Styles

  • Parcel Styles

  • Civil Label Styles

Both managers support creating, editing, duplicating, and deleting styles. Select a category in the tree, then use the style list and editor panel on the right. Styles are saved with the drawing.

The individual Format menu entries (e.g., Format > Text Style…, Format > Surface Styles…) remain available as shortcuts that open the corresponding section directly.